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etimología

Qué (quién) es hypotonic syndrome - definición

CHEMICAL QUALITY

Hypotonic; Hypertonic; Hypertonic solution; Hypotonic solution; Isotonicity; Hyptonicity; Hypertonicity; Hyperosmotic; Hypoosmotic; Hypotonicity; Isotonic solutions; Tonacity; Isotonic fluid; Osmotic agent; Hypotonic solutions; Low tonicity

Reye's syndrome

SYNDROME CHARACTERIZED BY ACUTE BRAIN DAMAGE AND LIVER FUNCTION PROBLEMS

Reyes Syndrome; Reye Syndrome; Reye's Syndrome; Reyes syndrome; Reye’s Syndrome; Reye hepatocerebral syndrome; Rye syndrome; Reye s syndrome; Reye's s syndrome; Reye's syndrome; Reye’s syndrome

['re?z, 'r??z]

¦ noun a life-threatening metabolic disorder in young children, of uncertain cause.

Origin

1960s: named after the Australian paediatrician Ralph D. K. Reye.

Frey's syndrome

HUMAN DISEASE

Auriculotemporal syndrome; Frey syndrome

Frey's syndrome (also known as Baillarger's syndrome, Dupuy's syndrome, auriculotemporal syndrome, or Frey-Baillarger syndrome) is a rare neurological disorder resulting from damage to or near the parotid glands responsible for making saliva, and from damage to the auriculotemporal nerve often from surgery.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frey's_syndrome

Metabolic syndrome

DISEASE DIAGNOSED BY A CLUSTER OF AT LEAST 3 OUT OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS: ABDOMINAL OBESITY, HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE, HIGH BLOOD SUGAR, HIGH SERUM TRIGLYCERIDES, LOW SERUM HIGH-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN

Metabolic syndrome X; Dysmetabolic syndrome; Syndrome X (metabolic); Metabolic syndrome x; Insulin Resistance Syndrome; Metabolic Syndrome; Metabolic Syndrome X; Metabolic dysfunction; Metabolic syndromes; Draft:Cardiometabolic syndrome

Metabolic syndrome is a clustering of at least three of the following five medical conditions: abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, high serum triglycerides, and low serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolic_syndrome

Wikipedia

Tonicity

In chemical biology, tonicity is a measure of the effective osmotic pressure gradient; the water potential of two solutions separated by a partially-permeable cell membrane. Tonicity depends on the relative concentration of selective membrane-impermeable solutes across a cell membrane which determine the direction and extent of osmotic flux. It is commonly used when describing the swelling-versus-shrinking response of cells immersed in an external solution.

Unlike osmotic pressure, tonicity is influenced only by solutes that cannot cross the membrane, as only these exert an effective osmotic pressure. Solutes able to freely cross the membrane do not affect tonicity because they will always equilibrate with equal concentrations on both sides of the membrane without net solvent movement. It is also a factor affecting imbibition.

There are three classifications of tonicity that one solution can have relative to another: hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic. A hypotonic solution example is distilled water.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonicity